Skip to content
Grand Canyon vista from the North Rim
šŸ”„ Very High Demand10 min read

How to Get a Grand Canyon Rim-to-Rim Permit in 2026

Cross the Grand Canyon through 2 billion years of geology. The monthly lottery has 25-35% odds. Here's how to secure your bucket-list adventure.

Check Availability

~25%

Lottery Odds

21-24 mi

Distance

$10+$10/nt

Permit Cost

Mar-Nov

Season

2-3 days

Duration

Summer Heat Is No Joke

The inner canyon regularly hits 110°F+ in summer. Heat stroke is the leading cause of rescue and death in the Grand Canyon. Spring and fall are the only safe windows for R2R. The monthly lottery gets thousands of applications for prime dates — plan ahead.

Two Ways to Get a Permit

Monthly Lottery

Your best shot • 4 months ahead

70%

of permits distributed through this lottery

Apply on the 1st of each month for dates 4 months later

Results announced by the 25th of the month

$10 permit fee + $10/person/night camping

Walk-Up Permits

Day-before option • Limited

30%

of permits held for walk-up distribution

Available 1-3 days before your trip

Visit the Backcountry Information Center

Not guaranteed, especially for popular camps

2026 Key Dates

Lottery Application Windows

Spring (Mar-May)Apply Nov-Feb
Fall (Sep-Nov)Apply May-Aug
North Rim Open~May 15 - Oct 15

Season Info

South RimOpen year-round
Best ConditionsMar-May, Sep-Nov
AVOIDJune-August (deadly heat)

Get Grand Canyon R2R Alerts

Be first to know when cancellations happen.

Set Up Alerts

5 Strategies to Increase Your Odds

1

Apply for Weekdays

Weekend starts and Friday-Saturday camp nights are most competitive. Tuesday-Thursday permits have significantly better odds.

2

Target Shoulder Season

March, April, and late October-November have lower demand than prime spring/fall weeks. Weather is still excellent.

3

Be Flexible with Camps

Bright Angel Campground at Phantom Ranch is most competitive. Havasupai Gardens or Cottonwood as alternatives improve odds.

4

Apply Every Month

Submit applications each month for different date windows. Multiple applications over time increase your chances.

5

Hunt Cancellations

Unclaimed lottery permits and cancellations return to Recreation.gov for first-come, first-served booking. PermitSnag monitors 24/7.

Classic North-to-South Route

Start at North Kaibab Trailhead (8,241 ft), descend to Phantom Ranch (2,460 ft), and climb out via Bright Angel Trail (6,860 ft). Most hikers go N→S because the North Rim is higher — steeper descent, more gradual ascent.

21-24 miles

Total Distance

5,850 ft (to river)

Elevation Loss

4,380 ft (to South Rim)

Elevation Gain

2-3 days

Typical Duration

Sample Itineraries

2-Night (Recommended)

1

North Kaibab TH → Cottonwood Camp

6.8 miles

2

Cottonwood → Bright Angel Camp

7 miles

3

Bright Angel → South Rim

9.3 miles

1-Night (Fitter Hikers)

1

North Kaibab TH → Bright Angel Camp

14 miles, 5,850 ft descent

2

Bright Angel Camp → South Rim

9.3 miles, 4,380 ft ascent

Getting Between the Rims

The North and South Rims are 215 miles apart by road (4-5 hour drive) but only 21 miles apart on foot. You'll need to arrange transportation:

Trans-Canyon Shuttle

Commercial shuttle between rims. Book months in advance.

Two Vehicles

Park one at each rim before you start.

Ride Share

Coordinate with hikers going the opposite direction.

āš ļø North Rim Access

The North Rim is closed from mid-October to mid-May. If hiking in winter or early spring, start from the South Rim and return the same way.

Pro Tips from R2R Veterans

Book Phantom Ranch meals

Hot dinner and breakfast at the bottom is a treat. Book 15 months ahead via xanterra.com.

Train for downhill

Most people train for uphill. The North Kaibab descent destroys unprepared knees.

Trekking poles are essential

Your knees will thank you on the steep descents. Don't skip them.

Electrolytes, not just water

Hyponatremia (low sodium) is common. Plain water isn't enough in the canyon.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I get a permit for Grand Canyon Rim-to-Rim?

+

Grand Canyon backcountry permits are distributed through a monthly lottery on Recreation.gov. Applications open on the 1st of each month for permits 4 months later. For example, apply in March for July permits. The lottery has approximately 25-35% success rates depending on dates and camps requested.

How long does it take to hike Rim-to-Rim?

+

Most hikers complete the 21-24 mile Rim-to-Rim in 2-3 days. Strong hikers can do it in one very long day (12-16 hours), though this is not recommended for most people and requires no permit if done as a day hike. Overnight camping requires a backcountry permit.

Which direction should I hike Rim-to-Rim?

+

Most hikers go North-to-South because the North Rim is 1,000 feet higher, making the descent steeper but the final ascent more gradual. Going South-to-North means a very steep climb at the end when you're tired.

When is the best time to hike Rim-to-Rim?

+

Spring (March-May) and fall (September-November) offer the best weather. Summer inner canyon temperatures regularly exceed 110°F, which is dangerously hot. Winter is possible but the North Rim closes mid-October to mid-May.

What camps do I need for a Rim-to-Rim permit?

+

For a 2-night trip, most hikers stay at Cottonwood Campground (night 1) and Bright Angel Campground at Phantom Ranch (night 2). For a 1-night trip, stay at Bright Angel Campground. Each camp has limited capacity and must be reserved on your permit.

Don't Miss Your Rim-to-Rim Permit

Cancellations happen daily. PermitSnag monitors Grand Canyon backcountry availability 24/7 and alerts you the moment a spot opens up.

Get Permit Alerts
24/7 monitoring
Instant alerts
Free to start