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Inyo NF Wilderness Permit — Pine Creek Pass (JMT) permit area in Inyo National Forest - backcountry hiking destination

Inyo NF Wilderness Permit — Pine Creek Pass (JMT)

Inyo National Forest · California

Each entry point carries its own quota

Wilderness permit for entry via Pine Creek Pass (JMT) in Inyo National Forest. Access to John Muir Wilderness and Ansel Adams Wilderness.

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Pine Creek Pass (JMT) Quick Facts

Permit RequiredYes
Booking MethodReservation
Demand LevelHigh8/10
SeasonMay 1 - November 1
CostRecreation.gov permit 233262 lists a $6 Inyo reservation fee plus a $5 per-person fee.
Max Group Size15 people

Pine Creek Pass (JMT) Permit Facts

  • As of September 2026, Pine Creek Pass (JMT) in Inyo National Forest, California requires a permit issued via reservation.
  • Pine Creek Pass (JMT) is a high-demand permit, rating 8/10 on PermitSnag's demand index.
  • The permit season for Pine Creek Pass (JMT) runs May 1 through November 1.
  • Cancelled Pine Creek Pass (JMT) permits are re-released on the booking system; PermitSnag monitors availability and alerts watchers when dates open.

Key Information

Key Dates

SeasonMay 1 - November 1

Permit Details

TypeOvernight
Booking MethodReservation
Demand Level8/10
LocationEastern Sierra, CA

Pro Tips

  • Budget three days minimum to reach the JMT, since it is 20 miles from the trailhead
  • Check the entry point name at booking - Gable Lakes and Italy Pass leave the same canyon on different reservations
  • Camp in French Canyon rather than Humphreys Basin if the forecast is unsettled, since the basin has no shelter
  • This is the reliable fallback when Bishop Pass and Piute Pass sell out
  • Fires are out above the wilderness boundary, so plan every meal around a stove

What to Expect

Route Details

Route Type
Varies
Duration
3-6 days
Difficulty
Strenuous

Highlights

  • Twenty miles from the trailhead to the John Muir Trail at Piute Creek, per Inyo
  • A climb past the Pine Lakes to Pine Creek Pass
  • French Canyon, Royce Lakes and Humphreys Basin as the named destinations
  • A quota season from May 1 to November 1, plus a two-week release
  • No Italy Pass or Morgan Lakes on this permit

Best Time to Visit

The quota season is May 1 to November 1. Mid-July through September is when the pass is clear and Humphreys Basin is at its best. September brings hard nights and empty country.

Hazards & Considerations

  • !A long, sustained climb out of the canyon with limited shade
  • !Exposure in Humphreys Basin, where there is no shelter from storms
  • !Snow on the pass into early summer
  • !Twenty miles to the JMT, so a bad forecast is harder to walk away from

Weather Forecast

Trailhead (5,000 ft)

⚠️

Backcountry Tips

  • Today: Extreme heat (95°F). Carry extra water, start at dawn.

Today

95°

54°

Mon

☀️

86°

52°

Tue

☀️

87°

55°

Wed

☀️

86°

61°

Thu

☀️

86°

59°

Fri

☀️

84°

57°

Sat

☀️

86°

60°

View full NWS forecast →Mountain weather changes rapidly. This forecast is a guide—always be prepared for worse conditions.

How to Get This Permit

1

Create an account before permits drop

Find this permit on the managing agency's booking system and set up an account with your payment info ready.

2

Know the release schedule

Permits typically release on a rolling basis. Check the specific release time for your desired dates.

3

Be ready when permits drop

Log in a few minutes early. Have your dates, group size, and payment ready to go.

4

Monitor for cancellations

If your dates are sold out, people cancel all the time. Set up PermitSnag alerts to catch openings instantly.

When to Go

Peak: Mid-July through SeptemberShoulder: Early July and October

Conditions

Warm in the canyon, cold above the pass, storms most afternoons.

Crowd Level

Moderate

Advantages

  • +Whole French Canyon and Humphreys Basin route open
  • +Permits available when Bishop and Piute Pass are gone
  • +Long days for a 20-mile approach

Challenges

  • !Hot, shadeless canyon climb
  • !Exposed camping in the basin
  • !Mosquitoes in French Canyon in early summer

Difficulty Assessment

Physical Demand4/5

Fitness and endurance required

Technical Skill1/5

Climbing, scrambling, or specialized skills

Exposure Risk3/5

Steep dropoffs and fall potential

Navigation2/5

Route finding and trail clarity

Commitment4/5

Difficulty of bailing out mid-route

Best For

Backpackers with four or more days who want Humphreys Basin, and JMT hikers willing to walk 20 miles to reach the trail.

Recommended Experience

Prior multi-day Sierra travel and comfort camping above treeline.

Not Recommended For

Weekend parties, and anyone who needs a short exit if weather turns.

About This Permit

Pine Creek Pass is an Inyo National Forest wilderness entry point northwest of Bishop, climbing the Pine Creek canyon into the John Muir Wilderness and on toward French Canyon, Royce Lakes and Humphreys Basin.

Inyo's quota season runs May 1 to November 1 in 2026, with reservations opening six months in advance at 7 am Pacific and additional permits released two weeks ahead. Outside that window the trailhead is non-quota with a two-week booking window.

Inyo puts the trailhead-to-John Muir Trail distance at 20 miles, reaching the JMT at the Piute Creek junction. The length is the trade: it is a slower way in, and it is a far easier permit to get than the short crossings on either side.

The Experience

Why It Matters

Inyo National Forest describes several trails starting from the deep canyon cut by Pine Creek between Mount Tom and the Wheeler Crest. The Pine Creek Pass trail goes to the Pine Lakes, along Pine Creek, and to destinations beyond Pine Creek Pass, and Inyo names it a popular choice for French Canyon, Royce Lakes and Humphreys Basin.

The Route

The trail climbs the Pine Creek canyon past the Pine Lakes to Pine Creek Pass. Beyond the pass the country opens into French Canyon, with side trips to Royce Lakes and the Humphreys Basin lakes.

Inyo gives the distance directly: from the trailhead at Pine Creek to the John Muir Trail junction at Piute Creek is 20 miles. That makes this a committing entry rather than a quick crest crossing, which is exactly why it stays available when Bishop Pass and Piute Pass are gone.

One booking note from Inyo: the Pine Creek Pass trail does not include Italy Pass or Morgan Lakes, and trips going toward Gable Lakes or Italy Pass are a different reservation.

The Feeling

The canyon is steep and industrial at the bottom, with the old tungsten mine road, and then it turns into one of the finest granite valleys on the east side. Humphreys Basin at the far end is wide open tundra with lakes scattered across it and no trees to block anything.

Rules & Regulations

  • No campfires above the wilderness boundary in Pine Creek Canyon, and no campfires above 10,000 feet
  • Food and refuse must be stored in a container designed to prevent access by bears, or counter-balanced at least 15 feet above the ground and 10 feet horizontally from a tree trunk where containers are not required
  • Maximum group size is 15
  • Trips going toward Gable Lakes or Italy Pass are a different reservation
  • John Muir Wilderness regulations apply

Gear Checklist

Required

  • A bear-resistant container, or a counterbalance setup where containers are not required
  • A stove, since fires are out above the wilderness boundary in the canyon
  • Water treatment
  • Warm layers for open camps in Humphreys Basin, which is above treeline

Key Landmarks

  • Pine Creek trailhead

    In the deep canyon between Mount Tom and the Wheeler Crest.

  • Pine Lakes

    The lake chain on the climb toward the pass.

  • Pine Creek Pass

    The crossing into the French Canyon side.

  • Piute Creek John Muir Trail junction

    Inyo's stated distance from the trailhead to the JMT.

Safety & Planning

🚨

Emergency Info

Emergency contacts, ranger station locations, and satellite communicator tips for Pine Creek Pass (JMT). Sign up to track this permit.

🐻

Food Storage

Bear canister requirements, approved container lists, and rental locations for this permit. Sign up to track this permit.

Pine Creek Pass (JMT) FAQ

How far is it from the Pine Creek trailhead to the John Muir Trail?

Inyo National Forest states it is 20 miles from the trailhead at Pine Creek to the John Muir Trail junction at Piute Creek.

Does a Pine Creek Pass permit cover Italy Pass?

No. Inyo states the Pine Creek Pass trail does not include Italy Pass or Morgan Lakes, and that trips going toward Gable Lakes or Italy Pass are a different reservation.

Where can I have a campfire on the Pine Creek Pass trail?

Nowhere above the wilderness boundary in Pine Creek Canyon, and nowhere above 10,000 feet. Carry a stove.

What are the main destinations from Pine Creek Pass?

Inyo names French Canyon, Royce Lakes and Humphreys Basin as popular choices beyond the pass, along with the Pine Lakes on the climb.

👥Community

Trail Conditions

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Photography Guide

Golden Hour

Last light on the Wheeler Crest from partway up the canyon, looking back east.

Best Light

Early morning in Humphreys Basin, when Mount Humphreys catches first sun over the tarns.

Beat the Crowds

The canyon sees day traffic to the Pine Lakes. Past the pass, French Canyon and the Royce Lakes side are close to empty.

Classic Shots

  • 📍The Pine Creek canyon walls from the switchbacks
  • 📍Royce Lakes under the Royce-Merriam crest
  • 📍Open tundra and scattered lakes across Humphreys Basin

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