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Copper Ridge Permit - North Cascades, NPS
Very High DemandReservation7 min read

How to Get a Copper Ridge Permit

A high ridge with a fire lookout at 6,260 feet, a precipitous 2,400-foot drop in five miles to the Chilliwack River, and a cable car to get across it when the water is up.

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$10 per person per trip for adults 16 and over, youth free, plus a $6 non-refundable reservation fee.

Permit Cost

3-4 days

Duration

13.9 miles

Distance

1,817'

Elevation Gain

strenuous

Difficulty

About Copper Ridge

The Copper Ridge loop runs from the Hannegan Pass Trailhead at 3,000 feet over Hannegan Pass at 5,060, along a 13.9-mile ridge past the Copper Ridge Lookout at 6,260 feet, then down a descent the park describes as precipitous - 2,400 feet in five miles - to the Chilliwack River, and back out. It publishes five miles and 2,000 feet to Boundary Camp, the Copper Ridge Trail at 13.9 miles gaining 1,817 feet from Boundary or 4,170 from the Chilliwack, and the Chilliwack River Trail at 17.3 miles. Three camps sit on the ridge - Silesia, Egg Lake and Copper Lake - each with composting toilets and food storage lockers, each with sites capped at four people, and none allowing campfires. Fires are also prohibited at Boundary and Whatcom camps. Water governs the itinerary. The park's guidance is that the Copper Ridge trail is hot and dry in summer and to carry enough water; that in summer there is no water between Boundary Camp and the ridge; that ridge water is available at Copper and Egg Lakes; that Silesia has no water once the snow melts, requiring a one-mile round trip to Egg Lake; and that there is no reliable water between one mile east of Copper Lake and the Chilliwack River. Fire closures have reshaped the loop. As of the park's August 7, 2026 closure list, the U.S. Cabin Stock Camp, Graybeal and Graybeal Stock camps and Whatcom Camp are closed, and the trail is closed beyond Whatcom Pass. Graybeal, Graybeal Stock and Whatcom are closed due to fire damage from 2022; Bear Creek camp has been closed since a 2021 fire; and Little Chilliwack Camp no longer exists because the Chilliwack River changed course. On the ground in 2026, the park reported on August 5 that the trail crew had logged out the entirety of the Copper Loop and flagged a new landslide on the bottom of the north switchbacks, and that the lower Chilliwack from Brush Creek to Indian Creek had been cleared and brushed through the burn scar. On July 12 it noted the Chilliwack crossing running high enough that groups should be prepared with good stream-crossing tactics, crossing early in the morning with trekking poles, and a debris flow just east of the crossing that can be tricky to navigate. Permits are the park complex's standard: $10 per person for adults 16 and over, youth free, plus $6 non-refundable. The 2026 early-access lottery ran March 2 to 13, results March 20, awarded booking March 24 to April 21, general on-sale April 29 at 7:00 am PT. Roughly 60% of sites are reservable in advance with the rest held for walk-ups up to 24 hours ahead. Reservations are not allowed for trips in this area starting before July 1, and the park's stated prime season is mid-July to mid-September - the camps stay snow-covered into July and it warns that attempting the ridge before the snow melts is dangerous, with proficiency on steep snow with an ice axe and readiness for high creek crossings both required. One thing we cannot tell you: the current status of Hannegan Pass Road (USFS Road 32). The park does not publish it and defers to the Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest, whose pages return 403 to automated requests. Check with the forest before you drive.

The Copper Ridge and Chilliwack loop is the classic multi-day route in the north end of the park complex, and the park calls it one of the most popular backcountry destinations, with permits difficult to obtain during busy periods. It is also the loop most changed by fire: several Chilliwack-side camps have been closed since a 2022 burn and the trail is closed beyond Whatcom Pass.

The Experience

Miles of open ridge with the Pickets to the south and Canada to the north, and no water anywhere on it. Then the ridge ends and drops you 2,400 feet in five miles into rainforest and a river you either ford or ride a cable car across.

The park publishes the pieces: five miles and 2,000 feet of gain to Boundary Camp, rated moderate; the Copper Ridge Trail itself at 13.9 miles, gaining 1,817 feet from Boundary or 4,170 feet from the Chilliwack River, rated strenuous and hiker-only; and the Chilliwack River Trail at 17.3 miles with 2,365 feet of loss. Elevations run from 3,000 feet at the trailhead through Hannegan Pass at 5,060 and the Copper Lookout at 6,260, with Whatcom Pass at 5,055 and the Canadian border at 2,000.

Water is the defining problem. The park says the Copper Ridge trail is hot and dry in the summer and to carry enough water, and then gets specific: in summer there is no water between Boundary Camp and the ridge; water on the ridge is available at Copper and Egg Lakes; there is no water at Silesia Camp once the snow melts, so you fetch it from Egg Lake on a one-mile round trip; and there is no reliable water between one mile east of Copper Lake and the Chilliwack River.

The river crossing is the other. The park's instruction is to ford the Chilliwack River only at low water and use the cable car crossing at other times. During late July and August the river is often less than knee deep. The cable car was replaced in October 2019.

What to Expect

13.9 miles of ridge, plus five miles and 2,000 feet just to reach Boundary Camp

A fire lookout at 6,260 feet and a 2,400-foot descent in five miles off the far end

Three ridge camps - Silesia, Egg Lake, Copper Lake - with composting toilets, food lockers and no campfires

Sites capped at four people each on the ridge

No water between Boundary Camp and the ridge, and none reliable from a mile east of Copper Lake to the river

A cable car over the Chilliwack River for when the water is too high to ford

Whatcom, Graybeal and Graybeal Stock camps closed, and the trail closed beyond Whatcom Pass

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Permit Requirements

A backcountry permit is required year-round for all overnight trips

Group size is limited to 12 within all trail corridors and camps and includes people and stock; the ridge camps cap at four per site

No campfires at any camp on Copper Ridge, or at Boundary and Whatcom camps

Ford the Chilliwack River only at low water; use the cable car crossing at other times

Reservations must be made at least 2 days before the trip start, and permits collected by 11 am on day one

Reservations are not accepted for trips in this area starting before July 1

Whatcom Camp, Graybeal, Graybeal Stock and U.S. Cabin Stock Camp are closed, and the trail is closed beyond Whatcom Pass

Gear & Preparation

Required Gear

  • Water capacity for a dry ridge - the park's own instruction is to carry enough water
  • An ice axe and the skill to use it if you are on the ridge before mid-July
  • A stove; every camp on this loop is no-campfire
  • Sun protection for miles of open ridge with no shade
  • Water treatment

Recommended Gear

  • Trekking poles, which the park specifically recommends for the Chilliwack crossing
  • A Northwest Forest Pass or America the Beautiful pass for the trailhead parking
  • Extra bottles or a bladder - four litres of capacity is not excessive here
  • Gaiters for brush at the north end of the ridge and through the burn scar

Hazards & Safety

No water for long stretches - between Boundary Camp and the ridge, and from a mile east of Copper Lake to the Chilliwack River

The Chilliwack River crossing, running high enough on July 12, 2026 that the park advised crossing early in the morning with good technique

A debris flow just east of the Chilliwack crossing that the park calls tricky to navigate

Steep snow on the ridge into July, where the park says you must be proficient with an ice axe

Thin or collapsing snowbridges on the Hannegan Pass Trail early in the season

A new landslide on the bottom of the north switchbacks, flagged by the trail crew on August 5, 2026

Fire closures: the trail is closed beyond Whatcom Pass and three camps on the Chilliwack side are shut

Best Time to Visit

Mid-July to mid-September, which is the park's own stated prime season for the Copper Ridge area. Camps stay snow-covered into July, reservations are not accepted for trips starting before July 1, and the park warns that attempting the ridge before the snow melts is dangerous. Late July and August also give the lowest water at the Chilliwack ford.

Pro Tips

1

Fill up at Boundary Camp and again at Egg Lake. Those are the water decisions that make or break this loop.

2

Book Egg Lake rather than Silesia if you can. Silesia has no water at all once the snow goes and you will walk a mile round trip for it.

3

Cross the Chilliwack early in the morning. Glacier-fed water is lowest at dawn, and the park recommends exactly that.

4

The trail is closed beyond Whatcom Pass, so plan the loop rather than a through-route to the Little Beaver.

5

Check the Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest for Road 32 before you drive - the park does not publish its status.

Written by
PermitSnag Team

100+ wilderness permits, extensive backcountry experience

This guide is based on personal experience obtaining wilderness permits and is regularly updated to reflect current policies and strategies.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I get a Copper Ridge permit?

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Copper Ridge permits require advance reservations. Book online as soon as reservations open for your desired dates.

When is the best time to visit Copper Ridge?

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Mid-July to mid-September, which is the park's own stated prime season for the Copper Ridge area. Camps stay snow-covered into July, reservations are not accepted for trips starting before July 1, and the park warns that attempting the ridge before the snow melts is dangerous. Late July and August also give the lowest water at the Chilliwack ford.

How difficult is Copper Ridge?

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Experienced backpackers who will carry water properly and can read a river. The ridge walking itself is the reward.

What gear do I need for Copper Ridge?

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Essential gear includes: Water capacity for a dry ridge - the park's own instruction is to carry enough water, An ice axe and the skill to use it if you are on the ridge before mid-July, A stove; every camp on this loop is no-campfire, Sun protection for miles of open ridge with no shade, Water treatment.

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