Skip to content
Walk-UpThru-Hike

Potomac Heritage National Scenic Trail Permit

Potomac Heritage National Scenic Trail · District of Columbia

A 900-mile network of connected trails linking the Potomac River's mouth in Maryland and Virginia to the Allegheny Highlands in Pennsylvania, managed by the National Park Service in partnership with the trails that make it up. It is not typically hiked end to end in one trip; permits and fees vary by component trail.

“A 900-mile network of connected trails linking the mouth of the Potomac River to the Allegheny Highlands of Pennsylvania.”

Plan your Potomac Heritage National Scenic Trail trip here, then get your permit from the agency.

Walk-up permit

How to get Potomac Heritage Trail

No single Potomac Heritage Trail permit exists. It is a network of separately managed component trails; most segments are free, and only the Laurel Highlands Hiking Trail's shelters charge a nightly fee.

More about Potomac Heritage National Scenic Trail

Planning another trip? See the permits we alert on.

Potomac Heritage Trail permit season

route distance, varies by route
900mi

How to get a Potomac Heritage Trail permit

As of September 2026, the managing agency does not require a permit for Potomac Heritage Trail in Potomac Heritage National Scenic Trail, District of Columbia. Potomac Heritage Trail rates 2/10 on PermitSnag's demand index. The Potomac Heritage Trail route covers 900 miles, rated moderate.

Permit required
No
Type
Thru-Hike
Location
District of Columbia, Maryland, Pennsylvania, Virginia, DC

How this permit is issued

More on Potomac Heritage Trail: Live availability activity

How much a Potomac Heritage Trail permit costs

Potomac Heritage Trail permit fee: Free for most components; Laurel Highlands Hiking Trail shelters charge a nightly fee.

The Potomac Heritage Trail hike

Distance
900 miles
Route Type
Varies
Duration
varies by component; the full network is not typically thru-hiked end to end in one trip
Difficulty
Moderate

Potomac Heritage Trail landmarks

  1. 1Point Lookout, Maryland (Southern Terminus)

    One of the network's two southern anchor points, at the mouth of the Potomac River.

  2. 2Smith Point, Virginia (Southern Terminus, Northern Neck)

    The other southern anchor point, on the Virginia side of the Potomac's mouth.

  3. 3Georgetown, Washington, DC

    Eastern end of the C&O Canal towpath and hub of the trail network.

  4. 4Cumberland, Maryland

    Western end of the C&O Canal towpath (184.5 miles from Georgetown) and eastern end of the Great Allegheny Passage.

  5. 5Mount Vernon, Virginia

    Southern end of the 17-mile Mount Vernon Trail.

  6. 6Theodore Roosevelt Island, Virginia

    Northern end of the Mount Vernon Trail, across from Georgetown.

  7. 7Ohiopyle, Pennsylvania

    Southern trailhead of the 70-mile Laurel Highlands Hiking Trail, at the Youghiogheny River.

  8. 8Seward, Pennsylvania

    Northern trailhead of the Laurel Highlands Hiking Trail.

  9. 9Great Allegheny Passage (Cumberland to Pittsburgh corridor)

    A 73-mile portion of this rail-trail is a designated section of the Potomac Heritage National Scenic Trail.

  10. 10Civil War Defenses of Washington Trail

    A designated hiking-and-biking component trail through Washington, DC.

  11. 11Dahlgren Railroad Heritage Trail, Virginia

    A 16-mile component trail following the route of the 1940s Dahlgren Branch Rail Line.

A 900-mile network of connected trails linking the mouth of the Potomac River to the Allegheny Highlands of Pennsylvania.

About this permit

A 900-mile network of connected trails linking the Potomac River's mouth in Maryland and Virginia to the Allegheny Highlands in Pennsylvania, managed by the National Park Service in partnership with the trails that make it up. It is not typically hiked end to end in one trip; permits and fees vary by component trail.

The route

From Point Lookout, Maryland (Southern Terminus), the route passes Smith Point, Virginia (Southern Terminus, Northern Neck), Georgetown, Washington, DC, Cumberland, Maryland, Mount Vernon, Virginia, Theodore Roosevelt Island, Virginia, before finishing at Dahlgren Railroad Heritage Trail, Virginia.

Why it matters

The National Park Service manages the Potomac Heritage Trail as a network rather than a single corridor, so it links historic and natural sites, from the Civil War Defenses of Washington to George Washington's Mount Vernon and the Great Allegheny Passage, rather than one continuous thru-hike.

How hard the Potomac Heritage Trail hike is

  • Physical DemandFitness and endurance required5/5
  • Technical SkillClimbing, scrambling, or specialized skills1/5
  • NavigationRoute finding and trail clarity1/5
  • CommitmentDifficulty of bailing out mid-route4/5

Best for: Experienced hikers with excellent fitness and relevant technical skills.

Recommended experience: Should have completed 10+ mile day hikes with significant elevation gain.

Trailhead information

Mount Vernon, Virginia

Primary
  • No restrooms
  • No water

Trailhead information

Ohiopyle, Pennsylvania

  • No restrooms
  • No water

Trailhead information

Seward, Pennsylvania

  • No restrooms
  • No water

When to hike Potomac Heritage Trail

Weather Forecast

Trailhead (5,000 ft)

Today

🌧️

64°

60°

31%

Mon

☁️

71°

60°

Tue

☁️

75°

64°

Wed

☁️

83°

63°

Thu

☁️

89°

64°

Fri

🌧️

89°

65°

Sat

☁️

65°

57°

26%

View full NWS forecast →Mountain weather changes rapidly. This forecast is a guide—always be prepared for worse conditions.

Potomac Heritage Trail rules, gear and safety

Rules & regulations

  1. 01No single Potomac Heritage Trail permit exists. It is a network of separately managed component trails; most segments are free, and only the Laurel Highlands Hiking Trail's shelters charge a nightly fee.

Safety & planning

Emergency Info

Emergency contacts, ranger station locations, and satellite communicator tips for Potomac Heritage Trail.

Food Storage

Bear canister requirements, approved container lists, and rental locations for this permit.

Gear Checklist: Required and recommended gear for Potomac Heritage Trail · Shuttle Services: Trailhead transportation options · Guide Services: Experienced wilderness guides

Some links may be affiliate links. Purchases support PermitSnag at no extra cost to you.

Potomac Heritage Trail FAQ

Do I need a permit to hike the Potomac Heritage National Scenic Trail?

It depends which component you're on. There is no single Potomac Heritage Trail permit for the network as a whole. The C&O Canal towpath and the Mount Vernon Trail need nothing at all. The Laurel Highlands Hiking Trail is the exception: its overnight shelters and tent sites require a paid reservation through Pennsylvania's state park system.

How long is the Potomac Heritage Trail network?

The National Park Service's own figure is 'over 900 miles' across the whole braided network of component trails, not one continuous footpath.

What are the main components of the Potomac Heritage Trail?

The C&O Canal towpath (184.5 miles, Georgetown to Cumberland), the Mount Vernon Trail (17 miles), the Laurel Highlands Hiking Trail (70 miles, Ohiopyle to Seward, PA), a 73-mile designated portion of the Great Allegheny Passage, the 16-mile Dahlgren Railroad Heritage Trail, and the Civil War Defenses of Washington Trail.

Can I camp for free on the C&O Canal towpath?

Yes. Hiker-biker campsites along the towpath are first-come, first-served with no fee and no reservation, spaced roughly every 5 to 7 miles, though stays are limited to one night.

Do I need a reservation for the Laurel Highlands Hiking Trail?

Yes. Its eight overnight shelter areas must be reserved in advance through Pennsylvania's state park system, at $4 a night for PA residents and $5 for non-residents, per person, per shelter or tent site.

Where does the Potomac Heritage Trail start and end?

It has two southern anchor points at the mouth of the Potomac River, Point Lookout in Maryland and Smith Point on Virginia's Northern Neck, and stretches to the northern end of the Laurel Highlands Hiking Trail in western Pennsylvania's Allegheny Highlands.

Is the Potomac Heritage Trail good for biking as well as hiking?

Yes. Several of its main components, including the C&O Canal towpath, the Mount Vernon Trail, and the Great Allegheny Passage section, are shared hiking-and-biking paths.

Potomac Heritage Trail trail conditions and trip reports

Trail Conditions

No active conditions reported

Sign in to report trail conditions.

Questions

No questions yet

Be the first to ask about Potomac Heritage Trail.

Trip Reports

Write Report

No trip reports yet

Be the first to share your experience at Potomac Heritage Trail.

Write the First Report

Alternatives to a Potomac Heritage Trail permit

Where to stay near Potomac Heritage Trail

Plan the full trip, not just the permit

Build your full itinerary start to finish

Add your dates and get a day-by-day plan: what needs a permit, what gear to bring, and one link to share with your whole group to coordinate every step.

Plan a trip here

No permit needed to start

One tick helps us more than you’d think

Google lets you pick the sites it highlights for you. Add PermitSnag and our permit pages get marked as one of yours in AI Overviews and AI Mode.

Add PermitSnag in Google

Takes less than a minute.