Canyonlands Day Use Gear Checklist
The Canyonlands day-use permit covers four roads, and the gear depends on which one and how you travel it. A one-day White Rim ride is a water, pump and headlamp problem, because the park says to plan for 10 to 12 hours with no potable water. Elephant Hill is a skid-plate, spotter and air-down problem on what the park calls one of Utah's most technical roads. Salt Creek and Lavender Canyon turn on sand, creek crossings and a locked gate.
What shapes your gear on Canyonlands Day Use
- What the permit covers
- A separate day-use permit is needed for each vehicle, motorcycle and bike on four routes: White Rim, Elephant Hill, Lavender Canyon, and Peekaboo with Horse Canyon. Shafer Trail and Potash Road need none. ATVs, UTVs and OHVs are not allowed.
- Release and cost
- Online permits go on sale at 8 a.m. Mountain Time the day before, with a $6 Recreation.gov fee. Walk-in permits at visitor centers are free, and half of the 50 daily White Rim vehicle permits are held for them. The park entrance fee is separate. A trip with an early start that does not pass a visitor center needs the online permit.
From Canyonlands National Park (NPS): Day-Use Permits and Canyonlands National Park (NPS): White Rim Road
- Daily limits
- White Rim takes 50 vehicles and 50 mountain bikes a day, in groups of up to three vehicles or 15 bikes. Elephant Hill takes 24 vehicles and 12 mountain bikes, in groups of up to three vehicles or 12 bikes. Larger groups are spaced 30 minutes apart.
- How long White Rim takes
- The loop is 100 miles. Per the park, drivers usually need two to three days and bikers three to four, and anyone going in one day should budget at least 10 to 12 hours. The Singletracks trail page puts two days at monster and one day at lunatic.
From Canyonlands National Park (NPS): White Rim Road and Singletracks
- Elephant Hill
- The park calls it one of Utah's most technical four-wheel-drive roads. Expect tight turns, stair-step drops, loose rock and steep grades, plus awkward backing. Vehicles with trailers or racks cannot exceed 21 feet. The drive to Devils Kitchen is listed at two hours from the visitor center.
From Canyonlands National Park (NPS): Four-Wheel-Drive Roads in The Needles
- Salt Creek and Lavender Canyon
- The park says the Salt Creek and Horse Canyon road is often impassable from deep sand, deep water and quicksand. Lavender Canyon has two major creek crossings with steep banks and is too sandy for most bikes. A 2008 trip report says the gate padlock code came with the ranger-station day permit, and a 2016 report skipped the gate after the park listed the canyon as impassable from spring runoff.
From Canyonlands National Park (NPS): Four-Wheel-Drive Roads in The Needles, Adventr: A wet and cool weekend in the Needles (October 2008) and Adventr: Lavender Canyon (March 2016)
- The cost of a breakdown
- The park says people stuck with a disabled vehicle on White Rim can expect towing fees over $1,000, and on Needles roads towing usually costs over $1,500.
From Canyonlands National Park (NPS): White Rim Road and Canyonlands National Park (NPS): Four-Wheel-Drive Roads in The Needles
What the agency requires on Canyonlands Day Use
A printed or digital copy of your day-use permit
Print the permit from your Recreation.gov account and carry it. If you cannot print, you must have a digital copy on hand.
A high-clearance, low-range four-wheel-drive vehicle
White Rim and all the Needles backcountry roads require it. Motorbikes need equipment and a license suited to interstate travel.
From Canyonlands National Park (NPS): White Rim Road and Canyonlands National Park (NPS): Four-Wheel-Drive Roads in The Needles
Your own human waste system on Needles roads
Do not count on vault toilets. Bring a reusable toilet system or wag-bag, and carry out all waste. Do not bury human waste or trash.
From Canyonlands National Park (NPS): Four-Wheel-Drive Roads in The Needles
A bag for trash and toilet paper
Everything is carried out, toilet paper included.
From Canyonlands National Park (NPS): Backcountry Regulations
A vehicle no longer than 21 feet on Elephant Hill
This limit counts racks and trailers, and the Elephant Hill access road and road system are closed to anything longer.
From Canyonlands National Park (NPS): Four-Wheel-Drive Roads in The Needles
What hikers carry on Canyonlands Day Use
At least a gallon of water per person
The park says there is no potable water on White Rim and to bring at least 1 gallon (4 L) per person per day, more if active. Two riders who did the loop in a day strapped on 4.5 liters each and brought a filter, hoping not to use it because of cattle upstream on the Green River. A reviewer on a three day ride also said to carry all your water.
From Canyonlands National Park (NPS): White Rim Road, PEARL iZUMi Journal and Singletracks
A pump, spare CO2 and a repair plan
Two riders left the rim lot with a single CO2 cartridge between them after each assumed the other had a pump. They begged another party for a second. The Singletracks trail page says the length of White Rim plus sand makes on-trail repairs likely, and a rider on a one day trip lost a crank bolt 50 miles in and pieced it back together with a washer and a chain-breaker bolt.
From PEARL iZUMi Journal and Singletracks
A headlamp and a warm layer for a long day
The riders who finished White Rim in a day started in a chilly morning, reached the Shafer climb near dusk and got back to the car in full dark. The park's minimum is 10 to 12 hours of driving or riding.
From PEARL iZUMi Journal and Canyonlands National Park (NPS): White Rim Road
Skid plates, sliders and basic tools for Elephant Hill
A Tacoma owner on his first four-wheel-drive road said his sliders and skids saved him damage, and the rear skid took the most punishment. He used no recovery gear but was glad he had overpacked tools. On another trip a Jeeper ripped a roof rack off on a dead branch and tore a shock mount off the axle on the road to Chesler Park.
From Tacoma World forum and Adventr: A wet and cool weekend in the Needles (October 2008)
Tire deflators and a compressor
A trail leader's group of Jeeps aired down in the trailhead sun before starting Elephant Hill and aired up again before the drive back to Moab.
From TrailDamage.com
A spotter, and a plan to back down switchbacks
On the north side of Elephant Hill a trail leader says everyone backed down the switchbacks as the signs suggest, and found it easier than turning at the end of each one. A first-timer said a good spotter solves most tough spots before you get into them.
From TrailDamage.com, Tacoma World forum and Canyonlands National Park (NPS): Four-Wheel-Drive Roads in The Needles
A full tank before you turn off the highway
A Tacoma owner met a waist-deep creek crossing near the Beef Basin road, had to backtrack for three extra hours, and credited a top-off at the Needles Outpost.
From Tacoma World forum
A way to cross a creek or a wet wash
A Lavender Canyon camper found the wash alternating between wet and muddy and soft sand. The park warns of two major crossings with steep banks.
From Adventr: Lavender Canyon (March 2016) and Canyonlands National Park (NPS): Four-Wheel-Drive Roads in The Needles
3 people can go on one permit. Split this list between them so nobody carries two stoves.
Plan a trip hereWhat hikers regret or leave behind on Canyonlands Day Use
Leaving the pump behind
The day riders say they rolled the dice on a single CO2 cartridge and relied on strangers, since the route has a lot of support vehicles. The cartridge they begged turned out not to be needed.
From PEARL iZUMi Journal
Too few water bottles
A veteran of 10 to 12 laps rode with three 20-ounce bottles, lost one when it bounced out, and finished with 40 ounces and very dehydrated.
From PEARL iZUMi Journal
Skipping practice with your four-wheel-drive system
A first-timer on Elephant Hill regretted not spending time getting used to low range and his lockers before the trip and was nervous at the bottom of the hill.
From Tacoma World forum
A roof rack in a tight canyon
A dead tree branch pulled one off a Jeep in the West Fork of Lavender Canyon.
From Adventr: A wet and cool weekend in the Needles (October 2008)
A bike on the sandy roads
The park says Salt Creek and Lavender Canyon are too sandy for bikes, so take a vehicle there and keep the bikes for White Rim and the Colorado River Overlook road.
From Canyonlands National Park (NPS): Four-Wheel-Drive Roads in The Needles
Gear questions for Canyonlands Day Use
Do you need a Canyonlands Day Use permit for the Shafer Trail?
No. The park says you do not need a day-use permit for Shafer Trail or Potash Road. White Rim, Elephant Hill, Lavender Canyon and the Peekaboo and Horse Canyon roads do require one.
How much water do you need on a Canyonlands Day Use trip on White Rim?
The park says at least 1 gallon (4 L) per person, more if active, and notes there is no potable water on the road. Two riders who rode the loop in a day carried 4.5 liters each plus a filter.
From Canyonlands National Park (NPS): White Rim Road and PEARL iZUMi Journal
What vehicle do you need for Canyonlands Day Use roads?
A high-clearance vehicle with low-range four-wheel drive. The park says inexperienced drivers should not attempt the Needles roads, and Elephant Hill is limited to vehicles 21 feet long or shorter.
From Canyonlands National Park (NPS): White Rim Road and Canyonlands National Park (NPS): Four-Wheel-Drive Roads in The Needles
Can you bike the Canyonlands Day Use roads?
Bikes are allowed on White Rim, and the park issues 50 bike permits a day there and 12 for Elephant Hill. It says Salt Creek and Lavender Canyon are too sandy for bikes.
From Canyonlands National Park (NPS): Day-Use Permits and Canyonlands National Park (NPS): Four-Wheel-Drive Roads in The Needles
Do you need a toilet system on Canyonlands Day Use roads in The Needles?
Yes. The park tells Needles visitors not to rely on vault toilets and to bring a reusable toilet system or wag-bag, and to carry out all waste and toilet paper.
From Canyonlands National Park (NPS): Four-Wheel-Drive Roads in The Needles and Canyonlands National Park (NPS): Backcountry Regulations
Sources
- Day-Use Permits · Canyonlands National Park (NPS) · Agency
- White Rim Road · Canyonlands National Park (NPS) · Agency
- Four-Wheel-Drive Roads in The Needles · Canyonlands National Park (NPS) · Agency
- Backcountry Regulations · Canyonlands National Park (NPS) · Agency
- Timeless Routes: Riding Moab's White Rim in a Day · PEARL iZUMi Journal · Blog
- White Rim Trail (trail page and rider comments) · Singletracks · Forum thread
- Elephant Hill 080410 · TrailDamage.com, Mike S. · Trip report
- Total newbie on Elephant Hill · Tacoma World forum · Forum thread
- A wet and cool weekend in the Needles (October 2008) · Adventr · Trip report
- Lavender Canyon (March 2016) · Adventr · Trip report