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John Muir Trail in the Sierra Nevada mountains
🔥 Extreme Demand15 min read

How to Get a John Muir Trail Permit in 2026

The 211-mile JMT from Yosemite to Mount Whitney is America's bucket-list hike. Only 45 people per day can exit via Donohue Pass. Here's your complete strategy.

Check Availability

~10%

Lottery Odds

45

Donohue Quota

$15

Permit Cost

Jul-Sep

Peak Season

211 mi

Full Trail

Understanding the Donohue Pass Quota

The JMT crosses multiple jurisdictions, but there's one bottleneck: only 45 people per day can exit Yosemite via Donohue Pass. If you start at Happy Isles and hike northbound, you count against this quota. This is what makes the classic JMT permit so competitive.

Four Ways to Start the JMT

Happy Isles (Classic)

Traditional start • Most competitive

Complete JMT experience with Vernal/Nevada Falls

Apply via Recreation.gov, 168 days in advance at 7am PT

~10% odds, counts against Donohue quota

Tuolumne Meadows

Skip Yosemite Valley • Better odds

Start at Lyell Canyon or Cathedral Lakes at elevation

Easier permits than Happy Isles

Miss the waterfalls, still counts against Donohue

Inyo NF (East Side)

Much easier permits • Section hikes

Kearsarge Pass, Bishop Pass, Cottonwood Pass entries

Can include Whitney segment with lower competition

Not a complete thru-hike, different logistics

Southbound (SOBO)

Whitney Portal start • Different perspective

Summit Whitney first, hike north to Yosemite

Avoids Donohue quota, different acclimatization

Whitney lottery is also competitive, more early elevation

2026 Permit Timeline

Yosemite Permits

Applications OpenRolling, 168 days out
Apply Time7am PT sharp
Walk-up Available40% of daily quota

Trail Season

Peak SeasonJuly - August
Shoulder SeasonJune & September
Donohue Quota45 per day

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Be first to know when cancellations happen.

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6 Strategies to Improve Your Odds

1

Apply at Exactly 7am PT

For Yosemite permits, the system opens at 7am PT sharp. Have your account logged in, dates selected, and be ready to click. Seconds matter.

2

Target Weekday Starts

Weekend starts (Friday, Saturday) are most competitive. Tuesday-Thursday starts have significantly better odds.

3

Consider Shoulder Season

Late June and September have lower demand than July-August. Snow may linger on passes in June; September brings golden larches.

4

Be Flexible on Trailhead

If Happy Isles is unavailable, check Cathedral Lakes, Lyell Canyon, or Sunrise Lakes. All access the JMT with slightly different routing.

5

Try for Walk-Up Permits

40% of permits are held for walk-ups, distributed the day before at wilderness centers. Arrive early and have flexible dates.

6

Hunt Cancellations

Cancelled permits return to Recreation.gov with no warning. PermitSnag monitors 24/7 and alerts you instantly when spots open.

Resupply Strategy

The JMT is too long to carry all your food. Plan resupplies at these key points:

Tuolumne Meadows

Mi 25

Small store, limited selection

Red's Meadow

Mi 58

General store, UPS packages

Vermilion Valley Resort

Mi 76

Ferry + walk, package pickup

Muir Trail Ranch

Mi 108

Bucket resupply, book early

Kearsarge Pass

Mi ~110

Hitch to Bishop

Bishop Pass

Mi ~130

Shuttle to Bishop

What Happens When You Get a Permit

1

Pay permit fee

$5/person/night

2

Plan resupply

Book MTR buckets early

3

Get bear canister

Required everywhere

4

Pick up permit

Day before at station

5

Start hiking

Check in at trailhead

Didn't Get a Permit? You Still Have Options

Walk-Up Permits

40% of permits are walk-ups. Show up at the wilderness center the day before with flexible dates.

Cancellation Alerts

Permits get cancelled every day. PermitSnag monitors 24/7 and alerts you the moment one opens.

Section Hike

Enter from Inyo NF (east side) for easier permits and experience the best sections of the JMT.

Pro Tips from JMT Thru-Hikers

Apply for multiple trailheads

Submit applications for Happy Isles and backup trailheads simultaneously. Don't put all eggs in one basket.

Book resupply early

Muir Trail Ranch bucket slots fill months in advance. Book as soon as you get your permit.

Bear canister is mandatory

Yosemite, SEKI, and Inyo NF all require bear-resistant containers. No exceptions, no bear hangs.

Train for altitude

You'll spend weeks above 10,000 feet with 11 passes. Acclimatize before attempting high passes.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the odds of getting a JMT permit?

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The Happy Isles Donohue Pass exit quota lottery has approximately 10% odds. Alternative entry points from Inyo National Forest (east side) have better availability, though permits can still be competitive during peak season.

When does the JMT permit lottery open?

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The Yosemite wilderness permit lottery opens on a rolling basis, 168 days (24 weeks) before your entry date. For the most competitive Happy Isles trailhead, you can apply starting at 7am PT exactly 168 days out. Applications are processed in order received.

Can I start the JMT from a different trailhead?

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Yes. While Happy Isles is the classic start, many hikers enter via Inyo National Forest trailheads (Cottonwood Pass, Kearsarge Pass, Bishop Pass) and hike sections of the JMT. These permits are often easier to obtain.

Do I need separate permits for the whole JMT?

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No. A single wilderness permit covers your entire trip. The permit is tied to your entry trailhead and date. Once you enter the wilderness, you can travel freely on the trail for the duration of your permit.

How long does it take to hike the JMT?

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Most thru-hikers complete the 211-mile JMT in 14-21 days. Fastpackers can finish in 8-10 days. The trail includes 11 passes over 10,000 feet and approximately 47,000 feet of cumulative elevation change.

Don't Miss Your JMT Permit

Cancellations happen every day. PermitSnag monitors JMT trailhead availability 24/7 and alerts you the moment a spot opens up.

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