Cottonwood Cove Trailhead permit
Teepee-striped sandstone in the same wilderness as The Wave, released on a calen...

Vermilion Cliffs National Monument · Arizona
The legendary sandstone formation—one of the most photographed geological wonders on Earth. Only 64 people per day allowed.
Applications are open now. The Wave runs a new lottery every month for dates about four months out. We'll remind you before the deadline and when results post.
Applying with friends puts more entries in the same draw.
How lottery pools workBuild your full itinerary start to finish
Add your dates and get a day-by-day plan: what needs a permit, what gear to bring, and one link to share with your whole group to coordinate every step.
No permit needed to start
These are the 2027 dates the agency has published. We read them from the provider and store nothing we were not given.
| Results announced | January 1, 2027 |
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Source: Bureau of Land Management, Arizona Strip District (Vermilion Cliffs National Monument). Read the official permit page.
“You must have a permit to visit Coyote Buttes North and Coyote Buttes South.”
Checked against the agency page on August 20, 2026.
March through May and September through November are the comfortable windows, and also the hardest to draw. Summer is the easiest lottery and the most dangerous hike. Winter draws the fewest applicants but is the season BLM warns the access road may be impassable even with four-wheel drive.
Trailhead (4,850 ft)
Today
82°
62°
30%
Mon
80°
62°
23%
Tue
81°
64°
26%
Wed
81°
62°
Thu
68°
60°
27%
Fri
76°
60°
Sat
79°
64°
Find this permit on the managing agency's booking system, then verify your email and add payment info ahead of time.
Submit your application between Advanced lottery opens the 1st of the month, 4 months ahead and Advanced lottery closes the last day of that month. Apply for multiple dates to increase your odds.
Results are typically announced Advanced lottery runs 9 a.m. MT on the 1st of the following month. Check your email and the account you applied with.
PermitSnag reminds you about the The Wave lottery dates we hold, so you can apply again. You can also enter as a pool with friends.
The best conditions of the year and, with fall, the most contested lottery months. The Paria Contact Station reopens March 15.
Fitness and endurance required
Climbing, scrambling, or specialized skills
Steep dropoffs and fall potential
Route finding and trail clarity
Difficulty of bailing out mid-route
Anyone in reasonable physical condition who is comfortable with off-trail navigation in remote wilderness.
GPS navigation experience strongly recommended. Desert hiking experience helpful but not required.
Those uncomfortable with navigation or unable to use GPS. Not suitable for those who cannot handle desert heat.
The Wave is a sandstone formation inside Coyote Buttes North, itself a small piece of the 112,500-acre Paria Canyon-Vermilion Cliffs Wilderness. BLM limits visitation to protect it, and the cap is hard: a daily maximum of 64 people.
Those 64 come from two completely separate lotteries. The advanced lottery awards 48 people and up to 12 groups, whichever comes first, and you apply during the calendar month four months before your hike month — January for a May hike — with the draw running at 9 a.m. Mountain Time on the 1st of the following month. The daily lottery awards the other 16 people and up to 4 groups. It works differently: you apply two days before your hike, between 6 a.m. and 6 p.m., from a mobile device, and you have to be physically inside the geofenced area to do it. A laptop will not work.
Maximum group size is 6 in both lotteries, and every person counts, including infants who are not walking. Dogs do not count against the quota but must be on the permit and carry their own fee. If your group hires a BLM-authorized guide, that guide counts against neither the group size nor the daily limit; you get one guide per group. A $6 fee applies to each application and $7 per person on top for a winning permit. Everything is non-refundable and non-transferable, and no America the Beautiful pass gets a discount.
BLM calls the suggested route a strenuous, physically demanding 6.4-mile round trip. There is no trail. Permit holders get a route description with a map, a photo guide and GPS coordinates, and are expected to navigate with them.
The Wave is one of the planet's most remarkable examples of cross-bedded sandstone—ancient sand dunes turned to stone, then carved by wind and water into sinuous, flowing lines. Discovered by hikers in the 1990s, it has become the holy grail of landscape photography and a pilgrimage site for geology enthusiasts worldwide.
From Wire Pass Trailhead, the route follows a wash for about a mile before climbing onto slickrock. There is no marked trail—navigation relies on photo waypoints provided by the BLM and GPS coordinates. Twin Buttes serve as the primary landmark.
The terrain shifts from sandy wash to deep sand dunes to sculpted slickrock. The Wave itself sits in a bowl between rock formations, invisible until you're nearly upon it. Two main chutes compose the classic 'Wave' formation, but the surrounding 1,600 acres of Coyote Buttes North contain dozens of additional features worth exploring: The Second Wave, The Boneyard, Top Rock Arch, and prehistoric dinosaur tracks.
Nothing prepares you for the moment you crest the rise and The Wave appears. It's not just a formation—it's a portal to deep time. The flowing bands of red, orange, and cream were ancient sand dunes 190 million years ago. Now they ripple like frozen waves, drawing your eye along curves that seem impossible in stone. You'll spend hours exploring every alcove and chute, watching the light shift and reveal new details.
The trailhead for the suggested route into Coyote Buttes North. BLM describes the permit area as backcountry, undeveloped wilderness with no developed trails or facilities.
Small dirt lot. Nothing here — no water, no shade, no facilities. Everything you need comes in the car with you.
The access road is unpaved and minimally maintained. BLM says most of the time a two-wheel-drive, high-clearance vehicle can reach the trailhead, four-wheel drive with high clearance may be required when the road is wet, and during the rainy season and winter it may be impassable for all vehicles, even with four-wheel drive.
Kanab, UT and Page, AZ are the closest towns with services. The seasonal Paria Contact Station on Highway 89 between mile markers 20 and 21 is open March 15 to November 15, 8 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. daily.
Lottery concierge
Applications open October 1, 2026 and close October 31, 2026. Results are posted November 1, 2026.
Track this permit and your concierge takes those dates from here: an email when applications open, another before the deadline, and one when results post. You apply once and stop watching the calendar.
Better odds with a crew
The Wave is a lottery. Every friend who applies adds another entry, so a crew gets more shots at the same permit than any one of you alone.
One of you runs the pool (Pro or a $19 alert). Everyone else joins free.
Required and recommended gear for The Wave
Trailhead transportation options
Browse all shuttlesExperienced wilderness guides
Browse all guidesSome links may be affiliate links. Purchases support PermitSnag at no extra cost to you.
64 people/day, no published rate
estimated success rate
Get detailed lottery statistics and tips. Sign up to track this permit.
Apply with a crew to multiply your combined odds, and let auto win-detection tell you the moment you win — you never have to check Recreation.gov. Win-detection reads the result email you forward us, so it takes a one-time setup in your inbox (about two minutes, and we walk you through it). Pool and auto win-detection are on Pro or a $19 permit alert.
Apply these for the best odds
Opens the official lottery — you submit your entry. We never automate or store your Recreation.gov login.
Full lottery odds & strategy →Two lotteries, both on Recreation.gov, and they are separate systems. The advanced lottery is the planning one: you apply during the calendar month four months before your hike month, and the draw runs at 9 a.m. Mountain Time on the 1st of the following month. The daily lottery is the last-minute one: you apply two days before your hike, between 6 a.m. and 6 p.m., from a mobile device, and you must be inside the geofenced area to submit. There is no other way in.
Sixty-four. Recreation.gov states it plainly: "A daily maximum of 64 people are permitted to visit Coyote Buttes North." Forty-eight people and up to 12 groups, whichever comes first, come from the advanced lottery. The other 16 people and up to 4 groups come from the daily lottery. Maximum group size is 6 in either one.
Neither BLM nor Recreation.gov publishes a success rate for Coyote Buttes North — not overall, not by season, not by month. What they publish is capacity: 64 people a day, split 48 to the advanced lottery and 16 to the daily lottery. Any percentage you see quoted for The Wave comes from somebody's own tally, not from the agency. What is knowable is that summer and winter draw fewer applicants than spring and fall, and that the daily lottery only competes against people already standing in the area.
A $6 fee for each application, plus a $7 per person use fee if you win. No pass gets you a discount — Recreation.gov specifically excludes the entire America the Beautiful series, including Annual, Senior, Access and Volunteer passes. Everything is non-refundable, and a cancelled permit does not go back into the pool.
Yes. Recreation.gov says dogs do not count against the daily quota of 64, but they must be included on the permit and require a fee, added during the permit confirmation process after a successful lottery application. You cannot add a dog on the day of the hike.
BLM calls it a strenuous 6.4-mile round trip and Recreation.gov calls it physically demanding. The difficulty is not the distance or the 350 feet of gain — it is that there is no trail. The permit area is undeveloped wilderness with no developed trails or facilities. Permit holders get a route description with a map, photo guide and GPS coordinates, and are expected to navigate by them. BLM says you are responsible for your own safety and should weigh the fitness of everyone in the group before you apply.
Unpaved and minimally maintained. BLM says most of the time a two-wheel-drive, high-clearance vehicle can reach the trailhead, that four-wheel-drive high-clearance vehicles may be required when the road is wet, and that during the rainy season and winter it may become impassable for all vehicles, even those with four-wheel drive. Since permits are non-refundable and cannot be rescheduled for any reason, check conditions before you drive.
Enter the daily lottery. Recreation.gov points people there directly: if you missed the advanced online lottery and you are already in the southern Utah or northern Arizona area, that is the remaining path to one of the 16 daily-lottery spots. You need to be in the geofence, on a phone, two days before you want to hike, between 6 a.m. and 6 p.m. Coyote Buttes South runs the same two-lottery structure and takes far fewer applications.
No active conditions reported
Sign in to report trail conditions.
Late afternoon light is what the Second Wave and the Boneyard want. The main chutes are a midday subject — low sun just fills them with shadow.
Roughly 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. inside The Wave itself, when the sun is high enough to reach the bottom of the chutes. Save the surrounding formations for the last two hours of light.
BLM caps the whole permit area at 64 people a day across 1,600-plus acres, so this is never crowded in the ordinary sense. Getting there early still buys you the main chutes alone before the rest of the day's permit holders navigate in.
Consider these alternatives if your preferred dates aren't available.
The other half of the Coyote Buttes permit area, with its own advanced lottery and daily lottery on Recreation.gov.
Same permit machinery, far fewer applicants. The formations are extraordinary but none of them is the Wave, and the access roads are rougher.
The long slot canyon that starts from the same Wire Pass trailhead, inside the same 112,500-acre Paria Canyon-Vermilion Cliffs Wilderness.
A day-use permit instead of a lottery, and a completely different landscape — deep, dark and narrow instead of open slickrock.
The multi-day overnight route through the same wilderness. BLM is explicit that a Coyote Buttes North permit is not valid here — it is its own permit.
Several days instead of an afternoon, and a permit system with far less pressure. You trade the single most photographed formation for the canyon it sits above.
Brain-rock formations elsewhere in Vermilion Cliffs National Monument with no permit requirement at all.
No lottery to lose, but the access road demands high-clearance four-wheel drive and route-finding. Nothing there looks like the Wave.
Nearby campgrounds to complete your The Wave trip
Articles that plan a trip around this permit.
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