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Desolation & Gray Canyons permit area in Colorado Plateau Rivers - backcountry hiking destination

Desolation & Gray Canyons Permit

Colorado Plateau Rivers · Utah

Lottery, then cancellations all season

Green River through Utah. 84 miles.

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This permit caps parties at 25.

70% of the openings our scanner caught on Desolation were gone within 5 minutes.

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Desolation Quick Facts

Permit RequiredYes
Booking MethodLottery
Demand LevelHigh7/10
SeasonMarch 1 - November 30
CostA one-time $6 reservation fee plus a $40 per person recreation fee.
Max Group Size25 people

Desolation Permit Facts

  • As of September 2026, Desolation in Colorado Plateau Rivers, Utah requires a permit issued via lottery.
  • Desolation is a high-demand permit, rating 7/10 on PermitSnag's demand index.
  • The Desolation lottery typically opens December 1 and closes January 31, with results announced February 14, 2026; acceptance closes March 14, and unawarded dates release March 15 at 8:00 am MDT.
  • The permit season for Desolation runs March 1 through November 30.
  • The Desolation route covers 84 miles, rated moderate.
  • Cancelled Desolation permits are re-released on the booking system; PermitSnag monitors availability and alerts watchers when dates open.

Key Information

Key Dates

Lottery OpensDecember 1
Lottery ClosesJanuary 31
ResultsFebruary 14, 2026; acceptance closes March 14, and unawarded dates release March 15 at 8:00 am MDT
SeasonMarch 1 - November 30

Permit Details

TypeRiver Access
Booking MethodLottery
Demand Level7/10
LocationColorado Plateau, UT

Pro Tips

  • Aim for the six-a-day high-use window if you want the best odds. The shoulder seasons drop to two groups a day and are correspondingly harder to draw.
  • Cancellations post immediately as they occur rather than in a batch, so this is a river worth watching continuously after March 15.
  • Carry the fire pan even for an all-stove trip and even during a fire ban - the BLM requires it in both cases.
  • Do the Utah Mussel Aware Course before you leave home. Every boater on the trip needs it, not just the permit holder.
  • Keep camps on river right below Sand Wash until past Coal Creek. River left is Ute Tribal Land and closed to all activity.

What to Expect

Route Details

Distance
84 miles
Route Type
Point to Point
Duration
5-7 days
Difficulty
Moderate

Highlights

  • 84 river miles from Sand Wash to Swaseys, typically five to seven days
  • Six groups a day at peak, two a day in the shoulder seasons
  • Minimum three calendar days, maximum nine
  • $6 once plus $40 per person
  • Over sixty riffles and rapids, none of which the BLM calls particularly difficult
  • Everyone wears a PFD from Jack Creek Rapid to the take-out
  • No pets, year round

Best Time to Visit

May and June for water, September and October for weather and solitude. The high-use season with six groups a day runs May 15 to August 14; the shoulder seasons drop to two groups a day, which is quieter but harder to draw. December through February the river typically freezes and is impassible.

Hazards & Considerations

  • !A dozen or so of the sixty-plus rapids that the BLM says can cause trouble for the unprepared traveler
  • !Ute Tribal Lands on river left from Sand Wash to Coal Creek, where all activities are strictly prohibited
  • !Heat on open beaches through the high-use season
  • !Winter ice - December through February the river typically freezes over and is impassible
  • !Long shuttle distances and a remote launch at Sand Wash

How to Get This Permit

1

Create a Recreation.gov account

Sign up at Recreation.gov if you don't have an account. Verify your email and add payment info ahead of time.

2

Apply during the lottery window

Submit your application between December 1 and January 31. Apply for multiple dates to increase your odds.

3

Wait for lottery results

Results are typically announced February 14, 2026; acceptance closes March 14, and unawarded dates release March 15 at 8:00 am MDT. Check your email and your Recreation.gov account.

4

If unsuccessful, monitor cancellations

Permits get cancelled daily. Peak cancellation times are 24-48 hours before the trip date.

5

Set up PermitSnag alerts

Get notified when cancellations happen. Pro and $19 single-permit alerts are checked about every minute, 24/7; free accounts are checked hourly.

Difficulty Assessment

Physical Demand3/5

Fitness and endurance required

Technical Skill2/5

Climbing, scrambling, or specialized skills

Exposure Risk2/5

Steep dropoffs and fall potential

Navigation2/5

Route finding and trail clarity

Commitment3/5

Difficulty of bailing out mid-route

Best For

Private boaters running their first long self-supported trip, and anyone who wants canyon miles rather than whitewater.

Recommended Experience

Basic multi-day rafting. The exposure rating is low by design - the BLM says none of the rapids is particularly difficult - and the real challenge is logistics and heat.

Not Recommended For

Boaters looking for hard water, and anyone unwilling to carry a full leak-proof waste system for up to nine days.

About This Permit

A permit is required for all river travel through Desolation and Gray Canyons between Sand Wash and Nefertiti during the typical boating season, March through November. In December through February the river typically freezes over and is impassible to watercraft.

The quota is measured in groups entering per day: two groups a day in the spring low-use season from March 1 to May 14, six a day in the summer high-use season from May 15 to August 14, and two a day in the fall low-use season from August 15 to November 30. Dates between May 1 and September 30 are lottery controlled.

A group is 25 people or fewer, and not more than the number pre-paid for on the permit. Minimum trip length is three calendar days and the maximum is nine. Fees are a one-time $6 reservation fee plus a $40 per person recreation fee.

The lottery runs December 1 through January 31, with notification on February 14, 2026 and an acceptance period through March 14 at 11:59 MDT. There is no wait list for unconfirmed reservations. Unawarded and unaccepted dates open first-come first-served on March 15 at 8:00 am MDT, non-lottery dates opened December 1, and any cancellations post immediately as they occur.

Equipment is prescriptive. The toilet must be a washable, leak-proof, reusable system allowing carry-out and disposal of solid human waste; leaving solid waste on public land or dumping it into vault toilets or trash receptacles at BLM facilities is prohibited. Bag systems are acceptable here - unlike on some rivers - if they are part of a specifically engineered bag waste containment system containing enzymes and polymers, and all solid waste including bags must be contained in a leakproof, crushproof, animalproof, hard-sided container with a screw-on or ratchet-locking lid. A durable metal fire pan at least 12 inches wide with a 1.5-inch lip must be carried on all trips even if stoves are used for cooking, and remains required during a fire ban; fire blankets under the pan are recommended. Life jackets must be properly sized Type I, III or V, children 12 and under must wear one at all times when boating, and everyone must wear one from Jack Creek Rapid to the take-out. Dishwater strainers are recommended rather than required. Also required: a first aid kit, repair kits, air pumps, a spare oar, paddle or motor per vessel with one spare paddle per three low-capacity vessels, a bail bucket or bilge pump, and for boats 16 feet and over a Type IV throwable device or a commercially made rescue rope with at least 40 feet of line, plus a whistle or horn.

All boaters must complete the Utah Mussel Aware Course, and motorized craft additionally need home-state registration and enrolment in the Utah AIS Vessel Enrollment Program. Pets are prohibited on the Desolation Gray Canyons section of the Green River year round.

The Experience

Why It Matters

Deso-Gray is the friendliest big multi-day river on the Colorado Plateau. Six groups a day launch at peak, the minimum trip is three days and the maximum nine, and the water is forgiving enough that it is where a lot of private boaters run their first long self-supported trip.

The Route

The permit covers 84 river miles, launching at the Sand Wash Boat Launch Area and taking out at Swaseys Boat Ramp and Campground, with the permitted section described as between Sand Wash and Nefertiti. The BLM's assessment of the whitewater is refreshingly plain: over sixty riffles and rapids punctuate the trip, none are particularly difficult, and a dozen or so can cause some trouble for the unprepared traveler. It publishes no class rating and names only two rapids - Nefertiti and Jack Creek.

One rule that shapes the whole trip: from Jack Creek Rapid to the take-out, all persons must wear a PFD.

And one closure to plan around from the moment you launch. As of September 2018, all activities on Ute Tribal Lands are strictly prohibited - landing watercraft, visiting cultural and historic sites, camping and hiking. Those lands are on river left, the east side, from Sand Wash to Coal Creek.

The Feeling

The canyon builds slowly out of open desert and then does not stop for five days. Cottonwood beaches, side canyons worth a layover, and rapids frequent enough to keep everyone awake without being frightening.

Rules & Regulations

  • A permit is required for all river travel between Sand Wash and Nefertiti during the March to November boating season
  • Maximum group size is 25 people, and not greater than the number pre-paid for on the permit
  • Minimum trip length is 3 calendar days; maximum is 9
  • A washable, leak-proof, reusable toilet system is required; engineered bag systems are acceptable if carried in a leakproof, crushproof, animalproof hard-sided container with a screw-on or ratchet-locking lid
  • A durable metal fire pan at least 12 inches wide with a 1.5-inch lip must be carried on all trips, even if stoves are used, and remains required during a fire ban
  • Children 12 and under must wear a PFD at all times when boating; all persons must wear one from Jack Creek Rapid to the take-out
  • All boaters must complete the Utah Mussel Aware Course
  • Pets are prohibited on this section year round
  • All activities on Ute Tribal Lands - river left from Sand Wash to Coal Creek - are strictly prohibited
  • Do not camp or build fires on public land within half a mile of the mouth of Rock Creek

Gear Checklist

Required

  • A washable, leak-proof, reusable toilet system, or an engineered bag system inside a hard-sided animalproof container
  • A metal fire pan at least 12 inches wide with a 1.5-inch lip, carried even if you only use stoves
  • Type I, III or V PFDs, worn by everyone from Jack Creek Rapid down
  • First aid kit, repair kits, air pumps, spare oar/paddle/motor per vessel, and a bail bucket or bilge pump
  • For boats 16 feet and over: a Type IV throwable or a 40-foot rescue rope, plus a whistle or horn
  • Completion of the Utah Mussel Aware Course

Recommended

  • A dishwater strainer - recommended here rather than required, but you will want one on a nine-day trip
  • A fire blanket under the pan
  • Shade structures for the long open beaches
  • Extra water capacity; the Green is silty and needs settling before filtering

Plan Your Trip

Lottery concierge

Your next shot at Desolation

Next season’s application dates aren’t published yet.

We check for them every day. Track Desolation now and your concierge picks them up the moment they land, then emails you when applications open, before the deadline, and when results post.

Better odds with a crew

Desolation is a lottery. Every friend who applies adds another entry, so a crew gets more shots at the same permit than any one of you alone.

One of you runs the pool (Pro or a $19 alert). Everyone else joins free.

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Lottery Statistics

Competitive

estimated success rate

Get detailed lottery statistics and tips. Sign up to track this permit.

Boost Your Chances

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Apply these for the best odds

  • Apply for shoulder-season launches. Peak-runoff spring dates are the most competitive.
  • List flexible launch dates across the May-September season rather than a single date.
Apply now on Recreation.gov

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Full lottery odds & strategy →

Safety & Planning

🚨

Emergency Info

Emergency contacts, ranger station locations, and satellite communicator tips for Desolation. Sign up to track this permit.

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Food Storage

Bear canister requirements, approved container lists, and rental locations for this permit. Sign up to track this permit.

Desolation FAQ

Do I need a permit for Desolation Canyon?

Yes. A permit is required for all river travel through Desolation and Gray Canyons between Sand Wash and Nefertiti during the typical boating season, March through November. It costs a one-time $6 reservation fee plus $40 per person.

How many groups launch per day on Desolation Gray?

Two per day in the spring low-use season, March 1 to May 14; six per day in the summer high-use season, May 15 to August 14; and two per day in the fall low-use season, August 15 to November 30. Note the unit - the BLM measures this quota in groups entering per day.

How hard is Desolation Canyon?

The BLM's own description: over sixty riffles and rapids punctuate the trip, none are particularly difficult, and a dozen or so can cause some trouble for the unprepared traveler. It publishes no class rating for the run and names only two rapids, Nefertiti and Jack Creek.

How long is the Desolation and Gray Canyons trip?

84 river miles from the Sand Wash Boat Launch Area to Swaseys Boat Ramp. The minimum trip length is three calendar days and the maximum is nine, with most parties taking five to seven.

Can I use wag bags on Desolation Canyon?

Yes, with conditions. The BLM accepts bag systems if they are part of a specifically engineered bag waste containment system containing enzymes and polymers to treat solid human waste, and requires that all solid waste including the bags is contained in a leakproof, crushproof, animalproof, hard-sided container with a screw-on or ratchet-locking lid. The default requirement is a washable, leak-proof, reusable system.

Where must I wear a life jacket on Desolation Gray?

Children 12 and under must wear one at all times when boating, and all persons must wear a PFD from Jack Creek Rapid to the take-out. Jackets must be properly sized Type I, III or V approved for paddling, whitewater or kayaking.

Can I camp on the east side of the river in Desolation Canyon?

No. As of September 2018 all activities on Ute Tribal Lands are strictly prohibited - including landing watercraft, visiting cultural and historic sites, camping and hiking. Those lands are on river left, the east side, from Sand Wash to Coal Creek. Separately, do not camp or build fires on public land within half a mile of the mouth of Rock Creek.

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